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Evaluating the Accuracy of Low-Cost Scanning Technology to Reconstruct Full-Body Morphology

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Authors

Allevard, Enzo

Werkhoven, Conrad

Besier, Thor

Sheerin, Kelly

Wyatt, Hannah E

Choisne, Julie

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Human Kinetics

Abstract

Accurate reconstruction of full-body morphology is critical in many fields. This study evaluated the accuracy of 3 low-cost scanning technologies for capturing 3D body surface geometry: LiDAR sensors, ZOZOSUIT2, and ZOZO_v3. Participants were scanned using laser scan, LiDAR, and ZOZO’s methods. The scans were fitted to STAR models for comparison. The low-cost technologies captured 3D body surface geometry in an adult population, with RMSE values of 11.33 (4.39) mm (LiDAR), 7.13 (1.65) mm (ZOZOSUIT2), and 6.61 (1.93) mm (ZOZO_v3). All 3 methods demonstrated no gender bias in reconstruction accuracy.

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Keywords

0903 Biomedical Engineering, 0913 Mechanical Engineering, 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences, Sport Sciences, 3202 Clinical sciences, 4003 Biomedical engineering, 4207 Sports science and exercise, 3D body scanning, LiDAR, ZOZOSUIT, body surface geometry, anthropometry

Source

Journal of Applied Biomechanics, ISSN: 1065-8483 (Print); 1543-2688 (Online), Human Kinetics, 1-8. doi: 10.1123/jab.2026-0040

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This is the Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in the Journal of Applied Biomechanics © 2026 Human Kinetics. The final, published version is available at (see Publisher's version).

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