Investigating Biomechanical Function of Toes Through External Manipulation Integrating Analysis

aut.researcherHume, Patria
dc.contributor.authorMei, Qen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFernandez, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHume, PAen_NZ
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-28T21:48:21Z
dc.date.available2017-02-28T21:48:21Z
dc.date.copyright2015-12en_NZ
dc.date.issued2015-12en_NZ
dc.description.abstractPurpose: This study was aimed to investigate the function of toes while running through comparing bound toes by external-manipulation with natural separate toes by evaluating kinematics and plantar pressure analysis. Methods: Seven habitually barefoot male runners participated in the running test under toes binding and non-binding conditions, and Vicon and Novel insole plantar pressure measurement were conducted synchronously to collect kinematics and foot loading. Results: Ankle kinematics showed larger non-significant range of motion in the frontal plane while running with toes non-binding.The medial forefoot had a smaller force time integral, and with hallux had a larger force time integral than those of running with toes binding, with significance level p < 0.05. Conclusions: While no significance existed between bound and non-bound toes in kinematics, the medial forefoot had a smaller foot impulse and the hallux had a larger foot impulse for those with non-binding feet. This suggests that other functions such as the active gripping action of toes might be important for the efficiency of the foot windlass mechanism (the plantar fascia support), which would be beneficial for running performance improvement and foot injury prevention.
dc.identifier.citationActa of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, Volume 2016; 18(1): 87–102
dc.identifier.doi10.5277/ABB-00360-2015-02
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/10351
dc.publisherWroclaw University of Technology
dc.rightsNOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in (see Citation). The original publication is available at (see Publisher's Version).
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccessen_NZ
dc.subjectToes; Grip; Windlass mechanism; Metatarsal injury
dc.titleInvestigating Biomechanical Function of Toes Through External Manipulation Integrating Analysisen_NZ
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id193842
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Health & Environmental Science
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Health & Environmental Science/SPRINZ
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