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Robust and Adaptive Terrain Classification and Gait Event Detection System

Authors

Shaikh, UQ
Shahzaib, M
Shakil, S
Bhatti, FA
Aamir Saeed, M

Supervisor

Item type

Journal Article

Degree name

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Abstract

Real-time gait event detection (GED) system can be utilized for gait analysis and tracking fitness activities. GED for various types of terrains (e.g., stair-walk, uneven surfaces, etc.) is still an open research problem. This study presents an inertial sensor-based approach for real-time GED system that works for diverse terrains in an uncontrolled environment. The GED system classifies three types of terrains, i.e., flat-walk, stair-ascend and stair-descend, with an average classification accuracy of 99%. It also accurately detects various gait events, including, toe-strike, heel-rise, toe-off, and heel-strike. It is computationally efficient, implemented on a low-cost microcontroller, works in real-time and can be used in portable rehabilitation devices for use in dynamic environments.

Description

Keywords

4605 Data Management and Data Science, 46 Information and Computing Sciences, 42 Health Sciences, 4207 Sports Science and Exercise, Prevention

Source

Heliyon, ISSN: 2405-8440 (Print), Elsevier BV, 9(11), e21720-e21720. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21720

Rights statement

© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).