Does Lateral Banking and Radius Affect Well-Trained Sprinters and Team-Sports Players During Bend Sprinting?

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aut.relation.endpage525
aut.relation.issue6
aut.relation.journalJournal of Sports Sciences
aut.relation.startpage519
aut.relation.volume41
dc.contributor.authorWhite, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorWilson, Cassie
dc.contributor.authorvon Lieres Und Wilkau, Hans
dc.contributor.authorWyatt, Hannah
dc.contributor.authorWeir, Gillian
dc.contributor.authorHamill, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorIrwin, Gareth
dc.contributor.authorExell, Timothy A
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-27T02:06:27Z
dc.date.available2023-11-27T02:06:27Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-17
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the short-term responses of step characteristics in sprinters and team-sports players under different bend conditions. Eight participants from each group completed 80 m sprints in four conditions: banked and flat, in lanes two and four (L2B, L4B, L2F, L4F). Groups showed similar changes in step velocity (SV) across conditions and limbs. However, sprinters produced significantly shorter ground contact times (GCT) than team sports players in L2B and L4B for both left (0.123 s vs 0.145 s and 0.123 s vs 0.140 s) and right steps (0.115 s vs 0.136 s and 0.120 s vs 0.141 s) (p > 0.001-0.029; ES = 1.15-1.37). Across both groups, SV was generally lower in flat conditions compared to banked (Left: 7.21 m/s vs 6.82 m/s and Right: 7.31 m/s vs 7.09 m/s in lane two), occurring due to reduced step length (SL) rather than step frequency (SF), suggesting that banking improves SV via increased SL. Sprinters produced significantly shorter GCT in banked conditions that led to non-significant increases in SF and SV, highlighting the importance of bend sprinting specific conditioning and training environments representative of indoor competition for sprint athletes.
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Sports Sciences, ISSN: 0264-0414 (Print); 1466-447X (Online), Taylor and Francis Group, 41(6), 519-525. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2023.2225026
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02640414.2023.2225026
dc.identifier.issn0264-0414
dc.identifier.issn1466-447X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10292/17010
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Group
dc.relation.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02640414.2023.2225026
dc.rights© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAthletics
dc.subjectindoor competition
dc.subjectspecificity
dc.subjecttraining
dc.subjectAthletics
dc.subjectindoor competition
dc.subjectspecificity
dc.subjecttraining
dc.subject42 Health Sciences
dc.subject4207 Sports Science and Exercise
dc.subject1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences
dc.subject1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy
dc.subjectSport Sciences
dc.subject3202 Clinical sciences
dc.subject4207 Sports science and exercise
dc.subject5201 Applied and developmental psychology
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshRunning
dc.subject.meshTeam Sports
dc.subject.meshRadius
dc.subject.meshBiomechanical Phenomena
dc.subject.meshUpper Extremity
dc.subject.meshAthletic Performance
dc.subject.meshUpper Extremity
dc.subject.meshRadius
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshRunning
dc.subject.meshAthletic Performance
dc.subject.meshBiomechanical Phenomena
dc.subject.meshTeam Sports
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshRunning
dc.subject.meshTeam Sports
dc.subject.meshRadius
dc.subject.meshBiomechanical Phenomena
dc.subject.meshUpper Extremity
dc.subject.meshAthletic Performance
dc.titleDoes Lateral Banking and Radius Affect Well-Trained Sprinters and Team-Sports Players During Bend Sprinting?
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id510639
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