AUT LibraryAUT
View Item 
  •   Open Research
  • AUT Faculties
  • Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences
  • School of Sport and Recreation
  • View Item
  •   Open Research
  • AUT Faculties
  • Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences
  • School of Sport and Recreation
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Interim Evaluation of the Effect of a New Scrum Law on Neck and Back Injuries in Rugby Union

Gianotti, S; Hume, PA; Hopkins, WG; Harawira, J; Truman, R
Thumbnail
View/Open
Journal article (178.9Kb)
Permanent link
http://hdl.handle.net/10292/15119
Metadata
Show full metadata
Abstract
Background: In January 2007 the International Rugby Board implemented a new law for scrum engagement aimed at improving player welfare by reducing impact force and scrum collapses. In New Zealand the new law was included in RugbySmart, an annual compulsory workshop for coaches and referees.

Objective: To determine the effect of the new law on scrum-related moderate to serious neck and back injury claims in 2007.

Methods: Claims filed with the Accident Compensation Corporation (the provider of no-fault injury compensation and rehabilitation in New Zealand) were combined with numbers of registered players to estimate moderate to serious scrum-related claims for players who take part in scrums (forwards). Poisson linear regression was used to compare the observed claims per 100 000 forwards for 2007 with the rate predicted from data for 2002–6.

Results: The observed and predicted claims per 100 000 forwards were 52 and 76, respectively (rate ratio 0.69; 90% CI 0.42 to 1.12). The likelihoods of substantial benefit (rate ratio <0.90) and harm (rate ratio >1.1) attributable to the scrum law were 82% and 5%, respectively.

Conclusion: The decline in scrum-related injury claims is consistent with a beneficial effect of the new scrum law in the first year of its implementation. Another year of monitoring should provide more evidence for the efficacy of the new law.
Date
2008
Source
British Journal of Sports Medicine 2008;42:427-430.
Item Type
Journal Article
Publisher
BMJ Publishing
DOI
10.1136/bjsm.2008.046987
Publisher's Version
https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/42/6/427
Rights Statement
2008 British Journal of Sports Medicine. Free access article.

Contact Us
  • Admin

Hosted by Tuwhera, an initiative of the Auckland University of Technology Library

 

 

Browse

Open ResearchTitlesAuthorsDateSchool of Sport and RecreationTitlesAuthorsDate

Alternative metrics

 

Statistics

For this itemFor all Open Research

Share

 
Follow @AUT_SC

Contact Us
  • Admin

Hosted by Tuwhera, an initiative of the Auckland University of Technology Library