Atlas of the Global Burden of Stroke (1990-2013): The GBD 2013 Study

aut.relation.endpage236
aut.relation.issue3en_NZ
aut.relation.journalNeuroepidemiologyen_NZ
aut.relation.pages7
aut.relation.startpage230
aut.relation.volume45en_NZ
aut.researcherFeigin, Valery
dc.contributor.authorFeigin, VLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMensah, GAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNorrving, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMurray, CJLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRoth, GAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGBD 2013 Stroke Panel Experts Groupen_NZ
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-25T00:54:04Z
dc.date.available2021-03-25T00:54:04Z
dc.date.copyright2015en_NZ
dc.date.issued2015en_NZ
dc.description.abstractBackground World mapping is an important tool to visualize stroke burden and its trends in various regions and countries. Objectives To show geographic patterns of incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and years lived with disability (YLDs) and their trends for ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke in the world for 1990-2013. Methodology Stroke incidence, prevalence, mortality, DALYs and YLDs were estimated following the general approach of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2010 with several important improvements in methods. Data were updated for mortality (through April 2014) and stroke incidence, prevalence, case fatality and severity through 2013. Death was estimated using an ensemble modeling approach. A new software package, DisMod-MR 2.0, was used as part of a custom modeling process to estimate YLDs. All rates were age-standardized to new GBD estimates of global population. All estimates have been computed with 95% uncertainty intervals. Results Age-standardized incidence, mortality, prevalence and DALYs/YLDs declined over the period from 1990 to 2013. However, the absolute number of people affected by stroke has substantially increased across all countries in the world over the same time period, suggesting that the global stroke burden continues to increase. There were significant geographical (country and regional) differences in stroke burden in the world, with the majority of the burden borne by low- and middle-income countries. Conclusions Global burden of stroke has continued to increase in spite of dramatic declines in age-standardized incidence, prevalence, mortality rates and disability. Population growth and aging have played an important role in the observed increase in stroke burden.
dc.identifier.citationNeuroepidemiology, 45(3), 230-236.
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000441106en_NZ
dc.identifier.issn0251-5350en_NZ
dc.identifier.issn1423-0208en_NZ
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/14070
dc.publisherKarger
dc.relation.urihttps://europepmc.org/article/PMC/4630023en_NZ
dc.rights© 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel. The final, published version of this article is available at https://www.karger.com/10.1159/000441106
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccessen_NZ
dc.subjectStroke; Atlas; Burden; GBD 2013
dc.titleAtlas of the Global Burden of Stroke (1990-2013): The GBD 2013 Studyen_NZ
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id194326
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Health & Environmental Science
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Health & Environmental Science/Health Faculty Office
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