Evaluation of spatial interpolation techniques for mapping soil pH

aut.researcherGhobakhlou, Ali Akbar
dc.contributor.authorZandi, S
dc.contributor.authorGhobakhlou, A
dc.contributor.authorSallis, P
dc.contributor.editorChan, F
dc.contributor.editorMarinova, D
dc.contributor.editorAnderssen, RS
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-19T07:01:53Z
dc.date.available2012-01-19T07:01:53Z
dc.date.copyright2011-12
dc.date.issued2011-12
dc.description.abstractSoil pH has a major effect on plant nutrient availability by controlling the chemical structure of the nutrient. Adjusting soil acidity or alkalinity improves soil nutrition without adding extra fertilizers. Soil nutrients needed by plants in the largest amount are referred to as macronutrients. In addition to macronutrients, plants also need trace nutrients and both macro and trace nutrient availability is controlled by soil pH. Understanding of spatial variability of soil properties is important in site-specific management. Analysis of spatial variation of soil properties is fundamental to sustainable agricultural and rural development. The special variability of soil property is often measured using various interpolation methods resulting in map generation. Selecting a proper spatial interpolation method is crucial in surface analysis, since different methods of interpolation can lead to different surface results. Among statistical methods, geo-statistical kriging-based techniques have been frequently used for spatial analysis and surface mapping. szandi@aut.ac.nz In this work, three common interpolation methods are used to study the spatial distributions of soil pH in a vineyard. Interpolation techniques were used to estimate the pH measurement in unsampled points and create a continuous dataset that could be represented over a map of the entire study area. The method investigated includes; Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW), Radial base Function (RBF) and Ordinary Kriging (OK). The performance of conventional statistics showed that soil pH had a law variation in this study. Experimental anisotropic semivariograms were fitted with the Spherical, Exponential, Gaussian and Exponential models and the Exponential model was found as the best fitted model using the cross-validation method. The performances of interpolation methods were evaluated and compared using the cross-validation. The results showed that RBF method performed better than IDW and OK for prediction of the spatial distribution of topsoil pH
dc.identifier.citationInternational Congress on Modelling and Simulation (MODSIM 2011), Perth, Australia, 2011-12-12 - 2011-12-16, pages 1153 - 1159
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-9872143-1-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/3272
dc.publisherModelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand
dc.relation.urihttp://www.mssanz.org.au/modsim2011
dc.rightsNOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in (see Citation). The original publication is available at (see Publisher's Version)
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccess
dc.subjectGeostatistics
dc.subjectSpatial Interpolation
dc.subjectOrdinary Kriging (OK)
dc.subjectInverse Distance Weighting (IDW)
dc.subjectRadial Base Function(RBF)
dc.subjectSurface mapping Introduction
dc.titleEvaluation of spatial interpolation techniques for mapping soil pH
dc.typeConference Contribution
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF Researchers
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF Researchers/Other Directorates
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF Researchers/Other Directorates/VC Office
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Vice Chancellor's Group
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