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Remittances for Disaster Risk Management: Perspectives from Pacific Island Migrants Living in New Zealand

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Authors

Pairama, Jenna

Le Dé, Loïc

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SPRINGEROPEN

Abstract

In many low-income countries, migrant remittances are essential in sustaining people’s livelihoods and become even more important during and after disasters. Researchers, policymakers, and practitioners increasingly emphasize the need to better support this people-based mechanism, so disaster risk can be reduced. This suggests the importance of understanding migrants’ perspectives on the remittance channels used and the challenges and opportunities of supporting remittances. However, such information is largely missing. Drawing on interviews and a focus group discussion carried out with Pacific Island migrants living in New Zealand, the article identifies the capacity of migrants to utilize different remittance channels and resources to assist those affected in their country of origin. Challenges faced include high transfer fees, lack of information and support from external stakeholders, and limited resources to effectively send both individual and collective remittances. The article concludes that there is a serious need to involve a large array of stakeholders in finding ways to better support remittances for disaster risk management, including migrants, government agencies, the private sector, nongovernmental organizations, and those receiving remittances.

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Keywords

Disaster risk management, Migration, New Zealand, Pacific Island countries, Remittances, Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Geosciences, Multidisciplinary, Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences, Water Resources, Geology, Disaster risk management, Migration, New Zealand, Pacific Island countries, Remittances, Developing countries, Humanitarian aid, Knowledge, Transnationalism, Reduction, Migration, Insurance, Shocks, 37 Earth Sciences, 3709 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience, 7.1 Individual care needs, Generic health relevance, 10 Reduced Inequalities, 1 No Poverty, 1801 Law, 3709 Physical geography and environmental geoscience

Source

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, ISSN: 2095-0055 (Print); 2192-6395 (Online), SPRINGEROPEN, 9(3), 331-343. doi: 10.1007/s13753-018-0183-8

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© 2018, The Author(s). Open access.

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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License