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Musical Instrument Recognition in Polyphonic Audio Through Convolutional Neural Networks and Spectrograms

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Authors

Rujia, Chen

Ghobakhlou, Ali

Narayanan, Ajit

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World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology

Abstract

This study investigates the task of identifying musical instruments in polyphonic compositions using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) from spectrogram inputs, focusing on binary classification. The model showed promising results, with an accuracy of 97% on solo instrument recognition. When applied to polyphonic combinations of 1 to 10 instruments, the overall accuracy was 64%, reflecting the increasing challenge with larger ensembles. These findings contribute to the field of Music Information Retrieval (MIR) by highlighting the potential and limitations of current approaches in handling complex musical arrangements. Future work aims to include a broader range of musical sounds, including electronic and synthetic sounds, to improve the model's robustness and applicability in real-time MIR systems.

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binary classifier, CNN

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World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vol:18, No:07, 2024

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© 2024 World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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