Clinical Information System (CIS) Implementation in Developing Countries: Requirements, Success Factors, and Recommendations

aut.relation.endpage774
aut.relation.issue4
aut.relation.journalJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association
aut.relation.startpage761
aut.relation.volume30
dc.contributor.authorTun, Soe Ye Yint
dc.contributor.authorMadanian, Samaneh
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-02T23:26:22Z
dc.date.available2023-07-02T23:26:22Z
dc.date.issued2023-02-07
dc.description.abstractObjective Clinical Information System (CIS) usage can reduce healthcare costs over time, improve the quality of medical care and safety, and enhance clinical efficiency. However, CIS implementation in developing countries poses additional, different challenges from the developed countries. Therefore, this research aimed to systematically review the literature, gathering and integrating research findings on Success Factors (SFs) in CIS implementation for developing countries. This helps to integrate past knowledge and develop a set of recommendations, presented as a framework, for implementing CIS in developing countries. Materials and Methods A systematic literature review was conducted, followed by qualitative data analysis on the published articles related to requirements and SF for CIS implementation. Eighty-three articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the data analysis. Thematic analysis and cross-case analysis were applied to identify and categorize the requirements and SF for CIS implementation in developing countries. Results Six major requirement categories were identified including project management, financial resources, government involvement and support, human resources, organizational, and technical requirements. Subcategories related to SF are classified under each major requirement. A set of recommendations is provided, presented in a framework, based on the project management lifecycle approach. Conclusion The proposed framework could support CIS implementations in developing countries while enhancing their rate of success. Future studies should focus on identifying barriers to CIS implementation in developing countries. The country-specific empirical studies should also be conducted based on this research’s findings to match the local context.
dc.identifier.citationJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association, ISSN: 1067-5027 (Print); 1527-974X (Online), Oxford University Press (OUP), 30(4), 761-774. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocad011
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/jamia/ocad011
dc.identifier.issn1067-5027
dc.identifier.issn1527-974X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10292/16335
dc.languageen
dc.publisherOxford University Press (OUP)
dc.relation.urihttps://academic.oup.com/jamia/article/30/4/761/7030760
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectCIS
dc.subjectclinical information systems
dc.subjectcritical success factors
dc.subjectdeveloping countries
dc.subjectdigital health
dc.subjectimplementation
dc.subjectlow-resource settings
dc.subjectrequirements
dc.subject46 Information and Computing Sciences
dc.subject32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
dc.subject4609 Information Systems
dc.subjectGeneric health relevance
dc.subject08 Information and Computing Sciences
dc.subject09 Engineering
dc.subject11 Medical and Health Sciences
dc.subjectMedical Informatics
dc.subject32 Biomedical and clinical sciences
dc.subject42 Health sciences
dc.subject46 Information and computing sciences
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshDeveloping Countries
dc.subject.meshHealth Care Costs
dc.subject.meshInformation Systems
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshDeveloping Countries
dc.subject.meshInformation Systems
dc.subject.meshHealth Care Costs
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshDeveloping Countries
dc.subject.meshHealth Care Costs
dc.subject.meshInformation Systems
dc.titleClinical Information System (CIS) Implementation in Developing Countries: Requirements, Success Factors, and Recommendations
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id491877
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