Sensorimotor Performance and Function in People With Osteoarthritis of the Hand: A Case-Control Comparison

aut.relation.endpage682
aut.relation.issue5en_NZ
aut.relation.journalSeminars in Arthritis and Rheumatismen_NZ
aut.relation.startpage676
aut.relation.volume47en_NZ
aut.researcherMagni, Nicolo
dc.contributor.authorMagni, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMcNair, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRice, Den_NZ
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-18T03:31:31Z
dc.date.available2021-11-18T03:31:31Z
dc.date.copyright2018en_NZ
dc.date.issued2018en_NZ
dc.description.abstractObjectives To determine whether hand left/right judgements, tactile acuity, and body perception are impaired in people with hand OA. To examine the relationships between left right judgements, tactile acuity and hand pain. To explore the relationships between sensorimotor measures (left/right judgements and tactile acuity) and measures of hand function in people with hand OA. Methods Twenty patients with symptomatic hand OA and 19 healthy pain-free controls undertook a hand left/right judgment task, a control left/right judgement task, two-point discrimination (TPD) threshold testing (assessing tactile acuity), a neglect-like symptoms questionnaire (assessing body perception) and several established measures of hand function. Results Neglect-like symptoms were experienced more frequently in the hand OA group (P < 0.05). People with hand OA were slower (P < 0.05) and less accurate (P < 0.05) in the hand left/right judgement task when compared to healthy controls, with no significant difference in the control task. Significant associations were found between hand left/right judgement reaction time and pain intensity (P < 0.05) and accuracy and pain intensity (P < 0.05). TPD was not different between groups, and no correlation was found between TPD and left/right judgement performance. No association was found between left/right judgement performance and measures of hand function (all P > 0.05). However, TPD (tactile acuity) was related to several measures of hand function (all P < 0.05). Conclusion People with hand OA had more frequent neglect-like symptoms and were slower and less accurate compared to healthy controls at hand left/right judgments, which was indicative of disrupted working body schema. Future studies may wish to examine whether interventions targeting sensorimotor dysfunction are effective at reducing pain and improving hand function and dexterity in people with hand OA.
dc.identifier.citationSeminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism. Volume 47, Issue 5, April 2018, Pages 676-682.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.09.008
dc.identifier.issn0049-0172en_NZ
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/14684
dc.publisherElsevieren_NZ
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0049017217302809
dc.rights(C) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier HS Journals, Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccessen_NZ
dc.subjectOsteoarthritis; Hand; Implicit motor imagery; Tactile acuity; Two-point discrimination; Neglect-like; Function; Performance
dc.titleSensorimotor Performance and Function in People With Osteoarthritis of the Hand: A Case-Control Comparisonen_NZ
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id312871
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Design & Creative Technologies
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Design & Creative Technologies/School of Engineering, Computer & Mathematical Sciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Design & Creative Technologies/School of Engineering, Computer & Mathematical Sciences/Centre for Sensor Network & Smart Environment
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science/School of Clinical Sciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science/School of Clinical Sciences/Physiotherapy Department
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF/PBRF Health and Environmental Sciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF/PBRF Health and Environmental Sciences/HH Clinical Sciences 2018 PBRF
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/zAcademic Progression
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/zAcademic Progression/Professor
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/zAcademic Progression/Professor/AP - Prof - Health and Environmental Sciences
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