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Nonlinear PDE Model for Pricing European Options With Transaction Costs Under the 3/2 Non-Affine Stochastic Volatility Model

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Journal Article

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Elsevier BV

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of pricing European options with transaction costs under the 3/2 non-affine stochastic volatility model. First, we derive a nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) model for pricing European options by using the expectation of transaction costs in a small time interval. It is worth to mention that the nonlinear PDE degenerates into the corresponding pricing PDE under the 3/2 stochastic volatility model when the transaction cost rate is set to zero. Then, we solve the nonlinear PDE numerically by using the finite difference method. Finally, we present numerical simulations and sensitivity analysis to illustrate both the consistency and the impact of transaction costs on option pricing.

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Computers & Mathematics with Applications, ISSN: 0898-1221 (Print), Elsevier BV, 196, 246-262. doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2025.07.014

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Authors can share their accepted manuscript publicly, after the embargo period via non-commercial hosting platforms, such as their institutional repository. The version of record is © 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.