How Can Practitioners Support Citizen Volunteers in Disaster Risk Reduction? Insight From “Good and Ready” in Aotearoa New Zealand

Date
2024-06-12
Authors
Le Dé, Loïc
Ronoh, Steve
Kyu, Ei Mon Thinn
Rive, Brigitte
Supervisor
Item type
Journal Article
Degree name
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Abstract

Global and national policy frameworks emphasize the importance of people’s participation and volunteers’ role in disaster risk reduction. While research has extensively focused on volunteers in disaster response and recovery, less attention has been paid on how organizations involved in disaster risk management can support volunteers in leading and coordinating community-based disaster risk reduction. In 2019, the New Zealand Red Cross piloted the Good and Ready initiative in Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand, with the objective to empower local people in resilience building with a focus on volunteers and community participation. This research examined the positive and negative outcomes of Good and Ready and investigated volunteers’ experiences in the disaster resilience initiative. It involved the codesign of a questionnaire-based survey using participatory methods with Good and Ready volunteers, the dissemination of the survey to gather volunteers’ viewpoints, and a focus group discussion with participatory activities with Red Cross volunteers. The findings highlight that a key challenge lies in finding a balance between a program that provides flexibility to address contextual issues and fosters communities’ ownership, versus a prescriptive and standardized approach that leaves little room for creativity and self-initiative. It pinpoints that supporting volunteers with technical training is critical but that soft skills training such as coordinating, communicating, or facilitating activities at the local level are needed. It concludes that the sustainability of Good and Ready requires understanding and meeting volunteers’ motivations and expectations and that enhancing partnerships with local emergency management agencies would strengthen the program.

Description
Keywords
37 Earth Sciences , 3709 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience , Health Disparities , Minority Health , Clinical Research , 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities , 1801 Law , 3709 Physical geography and environmental geoscience
Source
International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, ISSN: 2095-0055 (Print); 2192-6395 (Online), Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 15(3), 374-387. doi: 10.1007/s13753-024-00563-9
Rights statement
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