Ethical and Societal Impacts of Generative AI in Higher Computing Education: An ACM Task Force Working Group to Develop a Landscape Analysis – Perspectives from the Global Souths and Guidelines for CS1/CS2/CS3

Abstract

Generative AI has a wide range of impacts on how we access and use information, particularly as educational settings and perspectives differ greatly across different locations. These impacts extend to society and include impacts on intellectual and creative works and the potential infringement of authorship. Differences in institutional GenAI policies (and in funding) may create unequal access to AI tools, the potential disparity in student knowledge of AI tools, responsible uses of AI tools, ethical questions about AI tools, and uneven student knowledge of the benefits and limitations of AI tools. Generative AI introduces questions concerning academic integrity, bias, and data provenance. The training data’s source, reliability, veracity, and trustworthiness may be in doubt, creating broader societal concerns about the output of the Generative AI models. This working group will conduct a landscape analysis on Global South ethical questions related to the use of Generative AI tools in higher education contexts, identifying promising principles, challenges, and ways to navigate the implementation of Generative AI in ethical and principled ways.