Fatigue of Commercially Pure Titanium Dental Implants

aut.relation.endpage89
aut.relation.issue1en_NZ
aut.relation.journalMaterials Physics and Mechanicsen_NZ
aut.relation.startpage79
aut.relation.volume27en_NZ
aut.researcherPasang, Timotius
dc.contributor.authorPasang, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRamezani, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPrygoski, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWanhill, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorByrnes, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKamiya, Oen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTanaka, Ken_NZ
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-29T21:28:06Z
dc.date.available2021-04-29T21:28:06Z
dc.date.copyright2016en_NZ
dc.date.issued2016en_NZ
dc.description.abstractFailure of two commercially pure titanium dental implants was analysed. The implants fractured at the abutments after only three years use. One abutment failed at the junction of the threaded and unthreaded areas, the other failed within the threaded area. Both failures were by reversed bending fatigue, whereby fatigue cracks began from relatively coarse machining marks on the abutments. The final fracture areas were less than 10 % of the total fracture surfaces, indicating that the abutments had not been abnormally loaded. However, bone resorption would have increased the abutment bending stresses by causing an increased moment arm of the acting forces and misalignment of the abutments in the maxilla. The effect of misalignment was investigated by finite element modelling, which showed that even a slight misalignment could double the bending stresses. This unanticipated large effect, combined with the coarse machining marks, explains the premature failure of the implants.en_NZ
dc.identifier.citationMaterials Physics & Mechanics, 27(1).
dc.identifier.issn1605-2730en_NZ
dc.identifier.issn1605-8119en_NZ
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/14152
dc.languageengen_NZ
dc.publisherInstitute of Problems of Mechanical Engineeringen_NZ
dc.relation.urihttps://mpm.spbstu.ru/en/article/2016.47.11/
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccessen_NZ
dc.subjectDental implant; Fatigue; Finite element simulation; Metallography; Titanium
dc.titleFatigue of Commercially Pure Titanium Dental Implantsen_NZ
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id209484
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Design & Creative Technologies
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Design & Creative Technologies/Engineering, Computer & Mathematical Sciences
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