Leveraging AI and Technology for Holistic Asthma Management in the Pasifika Community

Abstract

Asthma is a major health concern for Pasifika in New Zealand (NZ). This study explores the perspectives of Pasifika in NZ regarding the use of technology and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for asthma management. This study employed a qualitative research design, using purposive sampling to recruit eighteen Pasifika participants diagnosed with asthma. Data were analyzed using a general inductive approach. Six core themes were identified: (1) Awareness of AI; (2) Potential of AI; (3) Concerns of AI; (4) Digital divide in age groups; (5) General asthma management; and (6) Future design considerations. A holistic framework is postulated to enhance Pasifika asthma care using technology and AI. This study contributes to the sparse literature on Pasifika perspectives regarding AI-driven asthma management. Effective implementation requires ensuring accuracy, protecting privacy, improving access, and supporting families to confidently manage asthma. A balanced approach integrating technology with personal management is the key to effective asthma management.