Mathematical modeling of a solar powered humidification dehumidification desalination prototype

Date
2014-05-08
Authors
Enayatollahi, R
Anderson, T
Nates, R
Supervisor
Item type
Conference Contribution
Degree name
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Solar 2014 Conference & Expo
Abstract

In recent times the issue of fresh water shortages and salinity contamination of existing water sources has become a serious problem in a number of locations around the world. Hence, developing an environmentally friendly desalination technique is essential. In this work a theoretical model is developed in order to optimize a novel humidification-dehumidification desalination system. A sensitivity analysis was carried out, in order to find the optimum values for air and water flow rates. From this analysis it was found that a maximum of production rate of 1.5 kg/hr.m2 was achievable, however it was also found that this rate was particularly influenced by the incident radiation, the inlet water temperature and the water flow rate.

Description
Keywords
Humidification , Dehumidification , HDH , Desalination
Source
Solar2014: The 52nd Annual Conference of the Australian Solar Council held at Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre, Melbourne, 2014-05-08 to 2014-05-09
DOI
Rights statement
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in (see Citation). The original publication is available at (see Publisher's Version).