Discretionary Accruals and COVID-19: Evidence from China

aut.embargoNoen_NZ
aut.thirdpc.containsNoen_NZ
dc.contributor.advisorScott, Tom
dc.contributor.authorYin, Yifei
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-30T02:36:02Z
dc.date.available2022-09-30T02:36:02Z
dc.date.copyright2022
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-09-30T02:05:35Z
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this dissertation is to examine the effect of COVID-19 on corporate earnings management behaviour. The challenges caused by the pandemic have heavily affected the operation and business performance of companies. Based on 6,042 firm-year observations of companies listed in the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2020, this dissertation provides evidence that the use of discretionary accruals slightly increased during COIVD-19. The directionality of earnings management is mixed and subject to changes in the post-pandemic business environment. Furthermore, this dissertation explores the relationship between firm characteristics and discretionary accruals during the pandemic. The results show that smaller firms are more likely to engage in positive earnings management to boost their income and attract investors during the pandemic. Profitable firms tend to use discretionary accruals for financial performance window-dressing. Also, I find high leveraged firms tend to manage their earnings to avoid excess monitoring from lenders and debt covenant violation. There is weak evidence that firms in the essential industry may engage income-increasing earnings management. This dissertation extends limited literature on the use of discretionary accruals during the pandemic and provides insights for regulators to monitor opportunistic behaviors in the global COVID-19 epidemic situation.en_NZ
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/15491
dc.language.isoenen_NZ
dc.publisherAuckland University of Technology
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccess
dc.titleDiscretionary Accruals and COVID-19: Evidence from Chinaen_NZ
dc.typeDissertationen_NZ
thesis.degree.grantorAuckland University of Technology
thesis.degree.levelMasters Dissertations
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Businessen_NZ
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