K Kasabov, Nikola2025-02-192025-02-192024-05-08Kasabov NK. Life-long learning and evolving associative memories in brain-inspired spiking neural networks. MOJ App Bio Biomech. 2024;8(1):56-57. DOI: 10.15406/mojabb.2024.08.002082576-45192576-4519http://hdl.handle.net/10292/18716The paper argues that evolving associative memories (EAM), that are manifested in all biological systems and realised in the human brain through life-long learning (LLL), can be realised in brain-inspired computational architectures based on spiking neural networks (SNN). The paper points to the importance of the duality of the concepts of EAM and LLL for future AI systems.©2024 Kasabov. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/46 Information and Computing Sciences4611 Machine LearningNeurosciences1 Underpinning research1.1 Normal biological development and functioningNeurologicalOther Form of Assessable OutputOpenAccess10.15406/mojabb.2024.08.00208