Rasouli Panah, HamidrezaMadanian, SamanehYu, Jian2025-01-292025-01-292025-01-03Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, ISSN: 1935-7893 (Print); 1938-744X (Online), Cambridge University Press, 18, e334-. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2024.2941935-78931938-744Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10292/18541OBJECTIVES: This systematic literature review explores the applications of social network platforms for disaster health care management and resiliency and investigates their potential to enhance decision-making and policy formulation for public health authorities during such events. METHODS: A comprehensive search across academic databases yielded 90 relevant studies. Utilizing qualitative and thematic analysis, the study identified the primary applications of social network data analytics during disasters, organizing them into 5 key themes: communication, information extraction, disaster Management, Situational Awareness, and Location Identification. RESULTS: The findings highlight the potential of social networks as an additional tool to enhance decision-making and policymaking for public health authorities in disaster settings, providing a foundation for further research and innovative approaches in this field. CONCLUSIONS: However, analyzing social network data has significant challenges due to the massive volume of information generated and the prevalence of misinformation. Moreover, it is important to point out that social network users do not represent individuals without access to technology, such as some elderly populations. Therefore, relying solely on social network data analytics is insufficient for effective disaster health care management. To ensure efficient disaster management and control, it is necessary to explore alternative sources of information and consider a comprehensive approach.© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the same Creative Commons licence is used to distribute the re-used or adapted article and the original article is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained prior to any commercial use.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0disaster health caredisaster managementpublic healthsocial networksocial network analyticsdisaster health caredisaster managementpublic healthsocial networksocial network analytics4202 Epidemiology4203 Health Services and Systems4206 Public Health42 Health SciencesBasic Behavioral and Social ScienceBehavioral and Social Science8.1 Organisation and delivery of servicesGeneric health relevance11 Sustainable Cities and Communities1117 Public Health and Health ServicesStrategic, Defence & Security Studies4202 Epidemiology4203 Health services and systems4206 Public healthData ScienceDisaster MedicineHumansResilience, PsychologicalSocial NetworkingSocial SupportHumansSocial SupportSocial NetworkingDisaster MedicineData ScienceResilience, PsychologicalHumansSocial SupportDisaster MedicineResilience, PsychologicalSocial NetworkingData ScienceHumansSocial SupportSocial NetworkingDisaster MedicineData ScienceResilience, PsychologicalJournal ArticleOpenAccess10.1017/dmp.2024.294