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                  <mods:namePart>Douglas, Carl</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Liang, Junyu</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:abstract>The COVID-19, a new form of coronavirus, outbreak began at the beginning of 2020 and lasted much longer than we anticipated; until today, the world is still under the impact of such a virus.&#xd;
&#xd;
Many countries adopted a &amp;apos;Lock-down&amp;apos; approach to prevent public transmission of the virus for public safety measures. However, &amp;quot;Human beings are born social.&amp;quot; (Julian Baggini, 2014) and individuals being forced into long-term isolation can find their mental health being significantly impacted; &amp;quot;research shows significant negative effects.&amp;quot; (Anxiety NZ Trust, 2020) Social Anxiety is one of the common mental health issues that can arise from such situations. &amp;quot;Some people will feel paralyzing anxiety about resuming their normal activities after being in a fear mode for more than a year&amp;quot; (McBride, 2021).&#xd;
&#xd;
This research explores how to help people with Social Anxiety caused by the COVID-19 return to their previous lives before the pandemic comfortably and softly. Without forceful interactions between audiences. It does this by proposing pop-up community activity spaces designed according to principles of proxemics and atmosphere.&#xd;
&#xd;
The basis of my research is anthropologist Edward T. Hall&amp;apos;s idea of &amp;apos;proxemics&amp;apos;, a model for understanding social distance. As a speculative project, my goal is to help those impacted, post-disaster reconstruction and community-building; utilizing spatial design to contribute to restoring this sense of connection, &amp;apos;mastery of their world&amp;apos; and well-being. I propose a temporary intervention that can be moved from place to place, activating existing public spaces in new ways. My design references include post-disaster reconstruction designs such as the Cardboard Cathedral in Christchurch and pop-up structures more generally.&#xd;
&#xd;
The proposal consists of a portable, modular wall system that draws people closer and frames social activities. The wall is used for knotting shengjie, markers of social connection, and invitations to participate in space-making. It also includes chairs and tables designed to host various activities, including eating and playing. Space will evolve during its installation, making visible the idea of people gathering and uniting.</mods:abstract>
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                  <mods:topic>Returning to Public Space</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:topic>Proxemics</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:title>Returning to Public Space Pop-Up Installations to Break Down Isolation and Social Anxiety After the Covid-19 Pandemic</mods:title>
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