Analytical and Computational Sliding Wear Prediction of Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) in Block-on-Ring (BOR) Tribometer

Date
2024-06
Authors
Hussin, MS
Hamat, S
Kelly, PA
Fernandez, JW
Ramezani, M
Pranesh, K
Supervisor
Item type
Journal Article
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Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Malaysian Tribology Society
Abstract

In knee joint replacement, wear of Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) can be a significant factor in shortening the implant life span. With advancements in computational technology, virtual testing has become more reliable at a lower cost compared to physical testing. This paper evaluates the wear coefficient, kD, from physical tests as a reliable predictor of wear volume in the computational method. The physical test run with a block-on-ring (BOR) configuration of UHMWPE on a steel counterface with 225N load for wear coefficient, kD acquisition and 130N load for computational prediction validation using the same wear coefficient, kD. The computational methodology involved the use of an Abaqus solver incorporating the UMESHMOTION subroutine to implement Archard's law. The maximum FEA result error was 14% in the 225N load test, and FEA prediction for the 130N load test was 17%. The results show that the wear coefficient,kD produced by coupling UMESHMOTION in the computational method, is reliable for predicting wear volume in BOR physical test.

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Source
Jurnal Tribologi, ISSN: 2289-7232 (Print); 2289-7232 (Online), 41, 194-214.
DOI
Rights statement
Jurnal Tribologi (JTrib) is a publication of Malaysian Tribology Society (MYTRIBOS). This journal is an open access of peer-reviewed international journal, dedicated to the rapid publication of high quality papers on the important subjects both in areas of tribology and emerging fields, in which closely related to friction, wear and lubrication. This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. All papers are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial 4.0 International License.