Kai Hea Kai Hea te Pū o te Mate? Reclaiming the Power of Pūrākau

Date
2016-09-08
Authors
Pouwhare, R
Supervisor
Item type
Conference Contribution
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Journal Title
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Volume Title
Publisher
Te Ara Poutama - the Faculty of Maori and Indigenous Development, Auckland University of Technology
Abstract

The purakau our ancestors told about the universe and our place within it have been bowdlerised through the process of colonisation. These narratives, as they had been transmitted over generations, were transformed by the European settlers, missionaries and educators, from 'myths' - oral traditions imbued with the power of sacred - into 'fables' and 'folktales'. As such, they have largely been neutered of their epistemological power, and their role in sustaining our culture has been substantially diminished. For example, in its original iterations, the ancient story of Maui in which his quest for immortality was foiled by the Tirairaka contained a fundamental lesson: Maui dies in the act of penetrating Hine-nui-te-po; from the sex act comes both new life and the sure knowledge of mortality; women are a source of power, life and death. In translation, this story was sanitised; in particular, the description of Maui's fatal entrance as a lizard into Hine-nui-te-po's vagina, was euphemised and displaced, shifted to less controversial body parts. In my paper and presentation, I propose strategies for restoring the power of our purakau through the reclamation of the act of storytelling in diverse media. In making new platforms for performing these old stories, we can revitalise the reo and tikanga, and in so doing reconnect ourselves an dour young people to the world that our Tipuna created.

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Source
Te Kaharoa, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.24135/tekaharoa.v9i1.5
Rights statement
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.